Placeholder Content Image

World’s largest active volcano erupts

<p dir="ltr">The world’s largest active volcano has begun to erupt for the first time in 38 years, with officials warning locals to prepare in the event of a worst-case scenario.</p> <p dir="ltr">Hawaii’s Mauna Loa, located inside Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, began to erupt on Sunday night local time at Moku'āweoweo, the volcano’s summit caldera (a hollow that forms beneath the summit after an eruption).</p> <p dir="ltr">While the lava has been mostly contained within the summit, US officials said the situation could change rapidly and have urged Big Island’s 200,000 residents to prepare to evacuate if lava begins to flow towards populated areas.</p> <p dir="ltr">A warning about ashfall was previously issued to residents, given that falling ash can contaminate water supplies, kill vegetation and irritate the lungs, but the advisory has since been lifted.</p> <p dir="ltr">"Based on past events, the early stages of a Mauna Loa eruption can be very dynamic and the location and advance of lava flows can change rapidly," the US Geological Service (USGS) said.</p> <p dir="ltr">The public has also been urged to stay away from Mauna Loa, given the threat caused by lava that has been shooting 30 to 60 metres into the air, as well as the emission of harmful volcanic gases such as sulfur dioxide.</p> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-10618cf4-7fff-1daf-e239-fd7dacd6e75c"></span></p> <p dir="ltr">The eruption - Moana Loa’s 33rd since 1843 - comes after a series of recent earthquakes hit the region, with more than a dozen reported on Sunday.</p> <p dir="ltr"><img src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/2022/11/mauna-lua1.jpg" alt="" width="1280" height="720" /><em>Aerial photos show the first time Mauna Loa has erupted in the past 38 years. Image: USGS</em></p> <p dir="ltr">Bobby Camara, a lifelong resident who lives in Big Island’s Volcano Village, told <em>The Guardian</em> that he had seen the volcano erupt three times in his life and warned that everyone on the island should be vigilant.</p> <p dir="ltr">“I think everybody should be a little bit concerned,” he said. </p> <p dir="ltr">“We don’t know where the flow is going, we don’t know how long it’s going to last.”</p> <p dir="ltr">Gunner Mench, an art gallery owner in Kamuela, told the outlet that he saw the eruption alert on his phone shortly after midnight on Sunday before venturing out to film the red glow over the island and lava spilling down the side of the volcano.</p> <p dir="ltr">“You could see it spurting up into the air, over the edge of this depression,” Mench said. </p> <p dir="ltr">“Right now it’s just entertainment, but the concern is (it could reach populated areas).”</p> <p dir="ltr">Dr Jessica Johnson, a volcano geophysicist who has worked at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, told the <em>BBC </em>that although the lava poses “little risk” to people, it could be a threat for infrastructure.</p> <p dir="ltr">She warned that lava flows could pose a threat to Hilo and Kona, two nearby population centres, and that the volcanic gases could cause breathing problems.</p> <p dir="ltr">While the USGS has noted there is no indication the lava will spill out of the summit, the agency has opened evacuation shelters due to reports of locals self-evacuating along the South Kona coast.</p> <p dir="ltr">Mauna Loa is the world’s largest active volcano and one of five that make up Hawaii’s Big Island, the southernmost island in the archipelago.</p> <p dir="ltr"><span id="docs-internal-guid-aee70986-7fff-e08d-8de9-4df53dcb9f38"></span></p> <p dir="ltr"><em>Image: H24 NET (Twitter)</em></p>

Travel

Placeholder Content Image

Message in a bottle found after 37 years

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">A nine-year-old girl in Hawaii has </span><a rel="noopener" href="https://travel.nine.com.au/latest/japanese-students-message-in-a-bottle-turned-up-in-hawaii/46ce3dd6-e6f4-45b9-8cd9-396f95d101a9" target="_blank"><span style="font-weight: 400;">found a bottle</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> containing a message from 1984 … fully 37 years after Japanese high school students dropped it in the ocean.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The message inside the bottle, titled “Ocean current investigation”, was written by students and placed in the Kuroshio Current near Miyajima Island in western Japan.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The letter, dated July 1984, asked the finder to return the bottle to Choshi High School, in eastern Japan.</span></p> <p><img style="width: 0px; height: 0px;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/7844278/https___prodstatic9net-24.jpg" alt="" data-udi="umb://media/b86eb4b6483a434689df971911c6be14" /></p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Image: Choshi High School</span></em></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hawaiian local media named the finder as nine-year-old Abbie Graham, who made the discovery while on a family trip to the beach near the Hawaiian city of Hilo.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The bottle had travelled some 7000 kilometres.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">In a press statement, the school said it had released 450 bottles in 1984 and an additional 300 in 1985 as part of its survey of ocean currents.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">51 of the bottles have been found so far, with the school adding that the most recent find was the first since 2002.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Other bottles have washed up in Washington state in the US, Canada, the Philippines, and the central Pacific Marshall Islands.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mayumi Kanda, a former student at Choshi High School and a member of the science club in 1984, said she was surprised to hear of the bottle’s reappearance after so long.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Ms Kanda said the news had “revived the nostalgic memory of my high school days”.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The school said its pupils planned to send Abbie a thank-you note for returning the bottle, along with a miniature Tairyo-bata - a type of fisherman's flag used to indicate a good haul - as a gift.</span></p> <p><em><span style="font-weight: 400;">Image: Getty</span></em></p>

Travel

Placeholder Content Image

Insiders tips to travelling Kauai

<p> </p> <p>Michael Farley takes us on his favourite travel destination; Kauai.</p> <p>This beautiful island is part of the Hawaiian archipelago, the fourth largest island of the America's 50th state. Kauai is nicknamed the 'Garden Isle', and it's not hard to see why, as lush rainforests cover the island. </p> <p><strong>1. Why did you go there?</strong></p> <p>Robyn and I used to own a condo on Kauai and it blew away in a cyclone some 20 years ago. We decided to return for a three week holiday last August.</p> <p><strong>2. What is your favourite travel memory in Kauai?</strong></p> <p>Taking time out every evening to enjoy the sunsets, watch the amazing different sunsets every evening pre dinner over Bali Hi with a glass of wine.</p> <p><strong>3. Which 'don't miss' experience do you recommend?</strong></p> <p>Play the Makai golf course at Princeville, take the chopper ride over the Na Pali Coast, visit the local markets. Visit the great beaches and try a little paddle boarding! Take the boat ride along the Na Pali Coast.</p> <p><strong>4. What was your favourite purchase from Kauai?</strong></p> <p>Go to the markets and find jewellery made from tiny shells, amazing bracelets not sold on the mainland.</p> <p><strong>5. What food did you most enjoy there? </strong></p> <p>Start the day with an Acai bowl at the fruit van in Hanalei Bay. You will find some excellent French wines in liquor store in Princeville shopping center.</p> <p><strong>6. Did you go on any good walks?</strong></p> <p>We liked visiting the gardens and walking for miles. The Allerton gardens on the south of the island are really worth a visit.</p> <p><strong>7. What is your best money-saving tip for travellers?</strong></p> <p>If you are going to play more than six games of golf on Makai course pre pay you will save 40 per cent. Also, visit the different markets every day and buy your fruit and veggies fresh as it is much cheaper than stores. Stay in a self-contained condo. I recommend Pali Ke Kua.</p> <p><strong>8. What is your best travel advice?</strong></p> <p>Allow plenty of time for flight check ins and don’t get stressed on the start of your holiday. Travel business class if you can afford it. I have long legs so a must for me.</p> <p><strong>A guide to Kauai travel</strong><br /><a href="http://t.dgm-au.com/c/185116/69171/1880?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.booktopia.com.au%2Fthe-ultimate-kauai-guidebook-andrew-doughty%2Fprod9780983888765.html">The Ultimate Kauai Guidebook: Kauai Revealed</a> by Andrew Doughty is an excellent resource. Amazon’s website describes the book as “the finest guidebook ever written for Kauai”. I agree. It is available in both paperback and Kindle formats.</p> <p><strong>Beaches</strong></p> <p><strong>Hideaways Beach </strong>Public access to Hideaways can be found just past Pu’u Poa. The steps are in disrepair so the trail can be quite tricky to navigate.</p> <p><strong>Hanalei Beach</strong> is a spectacularly beautiful setting with three distinct areas. Black Pot Beach, located by the pier, is a hangout for locals. Pine Trees, on the opposite end, has picnic and barbaque facilities. The middle section is where we set up for a day at the beach. Parking is convenient and there are showers close by.</p> <p><strong>Lumahai Beach </strong>is located a couple miles past Hanalei, is where Mitzi Gaynor “washed that man right out of her hair” in the film <em>South Pacific</em>. There are two entrances to the beach, one higher up where you take a short trail down and one at the road level. It is a beautiful setting and never crowded. The Lumahai River flows into the ocean at the west end, and you may see folks swimming in the river. The ocean is rough and lava rock plentiful, so swimming is not advised.</p> <p>Continuing down the road you will find <strong>Haena State Park</strong> and <strong>Tunnels Beach</strong>. There is a great snorkeling reef a ways east (right) down the beach. It is a fairly long trek, especially if you are carrying chairs, an umbrella, a cooler, etc. Haena often has a food truck with fish tacos.</p> <p>You will find <strong>Ke’e Beach</strong> at the end of the road. The beach is protected by a reef, so the water is generally calm, though often not particularly clear. There are trees which may provide a little shade - a little relief from the sun.</p> <p><strong>The Queen’s Bath</strong> is a lava rock tide pool, not a beach. It is located just off Punahele Road, where a small parking area is designated. When you get down to the rock field at the base of the trail, go left for 130 metres or so. Weather/surf conditions can make the hike difficult and swimming impossible, so use caution.</p> <p>We head to <strong>Anini Beach</strong> at least once a week. The beach is protected by a reef, so children can enjoy playing at the water’s edge. There is often a vendor with paddle boards and surf sails for rent.</p> <p><strong>Hiking</strong></p> <p>The <strong>Kalalau Trail</strong> begins at the end of the road, at Ke’e Beach. While the whole trail is 18 kms and requires camping permits, you may want to go the first 3 kms, as far as Hanakapiai Beach. In the summer months there is a sandy plateau for resting; in the winter the beach has been washed away. If you have the stamina, take a spur up into the valley to Hanakapiai Falls… making the route a total of 13 kms. Bring bottles of water and snacks.</p> <p>The <strong>Wai Koa Loop</strong> is a beautiful 8 km path, only recently opened to the public. It passes beneath the towering Norfolk Pines and through an old mahogany plantation. Don’t miss the spur down to the ancient Hawaiian ponds. Parking for this trail is located next to the Miniature Golf and Botanical Garden, which we love.</p> <p><strong>Activities</strong></p> <p>The history of the <strong>Kilauea Lighthouse</strong> is interesting, and the bird sanctuary is amazing. You will likely see many different tropical birds flying and nesting in the area. Guided tours with a naturalist are available by reservation.</p> <p>If you are interested in authentic <strong>slack key guitar music</strong>, there is a concert every Friday at 4pm and Sunday at 3pm at the Hanalei Community Center given by Sandy and Doug McMaster. It is a casual, laid-back venue for music and story-telling.</p> <p>The <strong>Limahuli Gardens</strong> are located almost to Ke’e at the end of the road. These gardens feature Hawaiian history and species native to the island.</p> <p><strong>Na Aina Kai</strong> grounds feature themed gardens enhanced with bronze sculptures. The two and a half hour walk to the beach is a must.</p> <p><strong>Restaurants</strong></p> <p><a href="http://www.restaurantbaracuda.com/"><strong>Bar Acuda</strong></a>, a tapas bar/restaurant in the quaint village of Hanalei, is excellent! I would recommend making a dinner reservation, especially during the busy tourist season.</p> <p>Lunch and/or dinner at the <a href="http://www.kauaimedgourmet.com/"><strong>Mediterranean Gourmet</strong></a>, down the highway toward Tunnels, is at the top of our list. It is located right at the ocean’s edge. In high surf you can feel and taste the ocean spray in the air. Make a reservation and ask for a table by the windows. Plan to arrive before the sun goes down so that you can appreciate the location.</p> <p>For an evening with a local feel, check out <a href="http://thenui.com/">Tahiti Nui</a> in Hanalei. It looks like a dive… a dive that was featured in the movie, <em>The Descendants</em>, with George Clooney. The food is OK… but the local music and atmosphere is worth it.</p> <p><em>Written by Michael Farley. Republished with permission of <a href="https://www.wyza.com.au/articles/travel/wyza-insider-travel-tips-kauai.aspx">Wyza.com.au.</a></em></p>

Travel

Placeholder Content Image

Hawaii’s hidden treasures

<p>What’s the first thing you think of when you conjure up an image of Hawaii? Diamond Head? Waikiki? The bustling tourist haven of Honolulu? They all have their own appeal, but there is so much more to this dramatic group of islands that is just waiting to be discovered by the traveller who wants experiences beyond the ordinary.</p> <p><strong>Kauai – the garden isle</strong><br />The fourth largest and northernmost island in the Hawaiian chain is the garden island of Kauai. Far from the bright lights of the main tourist centres, Kauai offers a very different experience from its better known neighbour.</p> <p>The first thing that strikes the visitor is the imposing presence of its jagged mountain terrain, draped in a thick green carpet of tropical vegetation. Ancient geographical forces have created spectacular natural wonders, such as the breathtaking Waimea Canyon or the lush Kokee State Park. It’s a landscape so rugged that much of it is only accessible by sea or air.</p> <p>Kauai has plenty to offer those who want to get up close to nature too, with kayaking, snorkelling and hiking high on the list. And of course there are glorious, unspoiled beaches that can make you feel a million miles from civilisation.</p> <p><strong>Maui – the valley isle</strong><br />Maui offers a very different experience. It can still rival Kauai in terms of natural attraction, but it has a quite different charm all its own. Small towns and villages dot the island and dreamy resorts blend into the balmy tropical landscape.</p> <p>The beaches are renowned as some of the world’s best and up into the hills the Haleakala National Park offers commanding vistas of this second largest island in the group. The Hana highway is a touring feature in itself as it snakes along the spectacular coastline and gives perfect viewing access to countless waterfalls, lush rainforests and idyllic pools.</p> <p><strong>Fact file - How to get there</strong></p> <p>Major airlines fly to Hawaii from most state capitals to Honolulu International Airport, where you can transfer to a short flight for Maui or Kauai.</p> <p><strong>Where to stay on Maui</strong></p> <p><a href="http://www.marriott.com/hotels/travel/hnmmh-marriotts-maui-ocean-club-molokai-maui-and-lanai-towers/">Marriott's Maui Ocean Club</a> – spacious and spectacular oceanfront location, refreshing pools, and eclectic dining. </p> <p><a href="http://www.travaasa.com/">Travaasa Hana</a> – nestled in a natural wonderland offering both elegance and adventure. </p> <p><strong>Where to stay on Kauai</strong></p> <p><a href="http://www.poipushores.com/">Poipu Shores</a> - one, two, or three bedroom condominium suites with ocean views. </p> <p><a href="http://www.cliffsatprinceville.com/">The Cliffs at Princeville</a> - oceanfront luxurious 1 &amp; 2 bedroom condominium units.</p> <p><em>Written by Tom Raeside. Republished with permission of <a href="https://www.wyza.com.au/articles/travel/hawaii%E2%80%99s-hidden-treasures.aspx">Wyza.com.au.</a></em></p>

Travel

Placeholder Content Image

10 must-see sites in Maui

<p><strong>1. Makena</strong><span> </span><br />This area on the southwestern coast of Maui is home to the island’s longest and widest beach: ‘Big Beach’ (also known as Oneloa Beach and Makena Beach). It remains relatively secluded and rich in natural beauty.</p> <p><strong>2.The Road to Hana</strong><span> </span><br />The road from Kahului to Hana winds along the coastline for 90 km, offering panoramic views as it passes lush gardens and parks, waterfalls and pools. The tiny town of Hana itself has retained its pristine natural beauty and old-fashioned charm.</p> <p><strong>3. Iao Valley and Kepaniwai heritage Gardens</strong><span> </span><br />Tales of long-ago warfare linger in the mists that crown the velvety green crags rising above Iao Valley. Today, it is a state park. Nearby Kepaniwai Heritage Gardens celebrate the cultural diversity of Hawaii’s immigrants and its original inhabitants.</p> <p><strong>4. Front Street, Lahaina</strong><span> </span><br />Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the main thoroughfare of Lahaina is a showcase of restored and preserved sites. In the early 1800s, missionaries came to this seaside village determined to save the souls of native islanders. There’s no proof that souls were saved but the buildings of the era have been.</p> <p><strong>5. Wailuku and Kahului<span> </span></strong><br />Wailuku, Maui’s county seat, and Kahului, the island’s business and retail centre, are nestled between the mountain peaks of Pu’u Kukui and Haleakala. For centuries this area was the population centre of Maui, and today it offers a vast array of culture, history, nature, dining, shopping and recreation. Gateway to Maui, Kahului is home to the island’s main airport and harbour.</p> <p><strong>6. Bailey House Museum</strong><span> </span><br />This former girls’ school was established in 1837 on the site of the royal compound of Kahekili II, the last chief of Maui. The building, now a museum, has exhibits on both traditional Hawaiian and missionary life.</p> <p><strong>7. Ulupalakua Ranch<span> </span></strong><br />Stretching across Haleakala’s southern flank, the Ulupalakua Ranch contains a winery and also a memorial park to the Honolulu-educated Chinese revolutionary Dr Sun Yat-sen.</p> <p><strong>8. Haleakala National Park</strong><span> </span><br />This stunning park encompasses rainforests, desert and beaches, but the lunar-like landscape of the crater of Haleakala – a massive, dormant shield volcano – is the main attraction. The park’s entrance lies at the end of a road that winds up from sea level in 60 km of scenic switchbacks. There are hiking trails, campgrounds and cabins in the park.</p> <p><strong>9. Kipahulu and Kaupo</strong><span> </span><br />Long before the first Europeans arrived on Maui, the Kipahulu district was prized by the Hawaiian<span> </span><em>ali‘i</em><span> </span>(royalty) for its fertile land and bountiful sea. Today, the rural communities of Kipahulu and Kaupo lie in a little-travelled area that is both isolated and rugged. The road beyond Kipahulu and Kaupo offers open vistas as it winds its way up to Ulupalakua, offering spectacular scenery of dry grassland along the way.</p> <p><strong>10. Molokini crater</strong><span> </span><br />This crescent-shaped crater, the remains of a volcano caldera, is technically not on Maui but a few kilometres off its southern coast. A marine and bird reserve, it is home to a dazzling array of corals, tropical fish, and also Hawaiian green sea turtles. If you’re lucky, you may spot a whale shark.</p> <p><em>This article first appeared in </em><span><a href="http://www.readersdigest.com.au/travel/destinations/10-Must-See-Sites-in-Maui"><em>Reader’s Digest</em></a><em>. </em></span></p> <p><img style="width: 100px !important; height: 100px !important;" src="https://oversixtydev.blob.core.windows.net/media/7820640/1.png" alt="" data-udi="umb://media/f30947086c8e47b89cb076eb5bb9b3e2" /></p>

Travel

Placeholder Content Image

Why Hawaii’s Waikiki Beach could soon be underwater

<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hawaii’s islands and the iconic Waikiki Beach is under threat due to rising sea levels caused by climate change.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">State politicians have predicted that Honolulu will start experiencing frequent flooding within the next 15 to 20 years and are working hard to pass legislation that includes a coastline protection program.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">This program would cost millions of dollars and is aimed at defending the city from regular tidal inundations.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The highest tides of recent years have sent seawater flowing across Waikiki Beach and onto roads and footpaths.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Naturally, this is an alarming scenario for a state that makes its money from beach tourism.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“The latest data on sea level rise is quite scary and it’s accelerating faster than we ever thought possible,” said state Representative Chris Lee, a Democrat and lead author of a bill calling for the creation and implementation of the shoreline protection plan.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“The loss of coastal property and infrastructure, increased cost for storm damage and insurance, and loss of life are inevitable if nothing is done, which will add a significant burden to local taxpayers, the state’s economy, and way of life,” says Lee’s bill.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The bill proposes sinking $USD4 million ($AUD5.6 million) into the program’s development over the next two years.</span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The push for action comes after a state-mandated sea level rise adaptation report was made public. </span></p> <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Research from the report suggested that Hawaii will see a 0.9 metre rise in ocean levels by the end of this century. The research also predicted that more than 6,000 of the state’s buildings and 20,000 people across the islands of Hawaii will experience chronic flooding.</span></p>

Travel